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Student Loans: How Much Should You Borrow?

Aside from various scholarships and grants, student loans are also a big part of financing your college education. However, you have to be careful when taking on loans because you could just as easily accumulate a mountain of unwanted debt while earning your degree. For this particular reason, it’s important for you to know, or at least have somewhat of an idea of how much you will need to borrow prior to taking out any college loans. In addition, it would also be in your best interest to assess how long it will take you to pay off any debts resulting from those loans, estimate the amount of your monthly payments and determine whether the job you begin upon graduation will supply you with sufficient income to repay your student loans.

How Much Can You Afford?

The first year of college alone can add up to over $15,000 in debt. In order to determine how much you should borrow in student loans, you have to first figure out how much you can actually afford. The truth is you might not realize just how much debt you are accruing while getting an education. Its common knowledge that young adults are not too organized when it comes to keeping track of their finances, especially when your busy with school.

In order to figure out how much your payments will be, there a few factors you need to take into consideration. First of all, depending on whether you are a full-time or part-time student, you can defer the payment of your loans. Now if your enrollment status should fall below part-time, you will most likely have to start making payments in 6-9 months.

Prior to applying for any student loans, you need to make sure you are aware of the repayment amounts and exactly what your monthly payments will be. Finding yourself in a situation where you have to make large monthly student loan payments can be extremely challenging, especially if you dropped out of school or choose to enroll for less than half-time. Therefore, it only makes sense to educate yourself ahead of time on the specific rules and regulations that go along with your college student loans instead of having to tackle big payments, which can be difficult to make, later down the road.

Federal Student Loans

Federal student loans, such as the Perkins and Stafford are meant to help students finance tuition and other related college expenses. In comparison to other options, such as private loans, these types of student loans offer certain advantages. One such advantage is the fact that federal student loans don’t need to be paid back until you’ve graduated from college. Additionally, when your repayment period does begin, you have several different payment options to fit your individual financial situation.

Another benefit of federal student loans is the interest rates. The rates and terms attached to these types of loans are significantly more lenient. Depending on the repayment plan you go with, you can take up to 30 years to pay back your loans if need be. Furthermore, if you hit a really rough financial patch, you may be qualified to defer repayment on your student loans for up to three years.

Other Factors to Consider

Some other factors that will govern the amount of money you should borrow in student loans include your living expenses and income. Creating a budget for yourself is helpful in estimating your monthly expenses. Some of the items you should incorporate are:

  • Rent
  • Insurance
  • Gas
  • Utilities
  • Food
  • Car payments
  • Other Loan payments

Crunch the numbers on a calculator to figure out the total amount of funds you will need while you attend college.

You also need to factor in any income you will be generating in the time you will be going to college. This is important because if you will be working, it will make a difference in the amount you will need in student loans. In many cases, you can obtain a part-time job on campus or attain employment through your college’s work study program. After concluding how much you will need, and how much of that you can earn on your own, you will then be able to ascertain the amount of funds you will need through student loans to make up the difference.

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